Attach and Detach
Global Uniqueness Guarantee with Attach
When attaching a new table to a partitioned table with global unique index, system will parform a duplicate check on all existing partitions. If there is a duplicate found in existing partitions that match a tuple in the attached table, an error will be raised and attach will fail.
The attach requires a shared lock on all existing partitions. If there is a concurrent INSERT in progress on one of the partitions, the attach will wait for it to finish first. This can be improved in future releases
Example
create table gidxpart (a int, b int, c text) partition by range (a);
create table gidxpart1 partition of gidxpart for values from (0) to (100000);
insert into gidxpart (a, b, c) values (42, 572814, 'inserted first on gidxpart1');
create unique index on gidxpart (b) global;
create table gidxpart2 (a int, b int, c text);
insert into gidxpart2 (a, b, c) values (150000, 572814, 'dup inserted on gidxpart2');
alter table gidxpart attach partition gidxpart2 for values from (100000) to (199999);
ERROR: could not create unique index "gidxpart1_b_idx"
DETAIL: Key (b)=(572814) is duplicated.